Welcome To Website IAS

Hot news
Achievement

Independence Award

- First Rank - Second Rank - Third Rank

Labour Award

- First Rank - Second Rank -Third Rank

National Award

 - Study on food stuff for animal(2005)

 - Study on rice breeding for export and domestic consumption(2005)

VIFOTEC Award

- Hybrid Maize by Single Cross V2002 (2003)

- Tomato Grafting to Manage Ralstonia Disease(2005)

- Cassava variety KM140(2010)

Centres
Website links
Vietnamese calendar
Library
Visitors summary
 Curently online :  10
 Total visitors :  7437639

Restoring mangroves is saving rural communities in Gambia
Friday, 2019/08/30 | 07:57:10

Figure: © IFAD/Barbara Gravelli

 

IFAD News, August 2019

 

 

The intricate roots of the mangrove can be easily recognized from a distance. Their trees and shrubs grow along salty or brackish waters with accumulated sediments in mud. Mangroves are one of the world's most biodiverse ecosystems and play an essential role to ecological balance and community livelihoods. But in many areas across West Africa, these wildlife-rich wetlands are under threat due to the effects of climate change and unsustainable wood cutting.

 

At the edge of Bondali-Tenda, a small village in Gambia near the border with Senegal's Casamance region, lies a mangrove forest through the Bintang Bolong, the largest tributary of the River Gambia. From there, 15 local families obtain food and income through fishing activities.

 
 

For many years its vegetation was severely degraded to the point of leaving huge deforested pockets with no shade and scarce underwater life. While the local mangrove was disappearing, air became drier and fishers struggled to make their living and provide for their families.

 

This has changed since 2017. With support from IFAD's Adaptation for Smallholder Agriculture Programme (ASAP), the NEMA-CHOSSO project has restored over three hectares of mangrove in Bondali-Tenda. New trees have been planted in degraded areas throughout the river while maintaining mudflats, which serve as a habitat for resident and migratory water birds.

 

"Before this intervention we could see a large void space over these waters," recalls Ebrima Fatty, a local community leader. "The green landscape is coming back, there are bigger fish and even crocodiles can be seen around here."

 

The climate irony

 

Mangroves are particularly vulnerable to climate change. As temperatures and precipitation patterns change, broader tidal ranges are affecting mangroves throughout Gambia and neighbouring countries. Larger tide volumes combined with higher soil salinity have deteriorated swamps across the region.

 

Ironically, mangroves themselves are powerful resources to address climate change. They can store great amounts of carbon dioxide – more proportionally than any other forest – and thus, their destruction may disastrously release great amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

 

Other benefits

 

Mangroves play a key role in protecting communities against weather shocks and other climate-related adversities. Their vegetation retains sediments and filter run-off water, preventing soil erosion and siltation. Their roots also serve as effective barriers to the surge of storms, shielding coastal communities against floods.

 

See more https://www.ifad.org/en/web/latest/story/asset/41257729

Back      Print      View: 270

[ Other News ]___________________________________________________
  • Egypt Holds Workshop on New Biotech Applications
  • UN Agencies Urge Transformation of Food Systems
  • Taiwan strongly supports management of brown planthopper—a major threat to rice production
  • IRRI Director General enjoins ASEAN states to invest in science for global food security
  • Rabies: Educate, vaccinate and eliminate
  • “As a wife I will help, manage, and love”: The value of qualitative research in understanding land tenure and gender in Ghana
  • CIP Director General Wells Reflects on CIP’s 45th Anniversary
  • Setting the record straight on oil palm and peat in SE Asia
  • Why insect pests love monocultures, and how plant diversity could change that
  • Researchers Modify Yeast to Show How Plants Respond to Auxin
  • GM Maize MIR162 Harvested in Large Scale Field Trial in Vinh Phuc, Vietnam
  • Conference Tackles Legal Obligations and Compensation on Biosafety Regulations in Vietnam
  • Iloilo Stakeholders Informed about New Biosafety Regulations in PH
  • Global wheat and rice harvests poised to set new record
  • GM Maize Harvested in Vietnam Field Trial Sites
  • New label for mountain products puts premium on biological and cultural diversity
  • The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2016
  • Shalabh Dixit: The link between rice genes and rice farmers
  • People need affordable food, but prices must provide decent livelihoods for small-scale family farmers
  • GM Seeds Market Growth to Increase through 2020 Due to Rise in Biofuels Use

 

Designed & Powered by WEBSO CO.,LTD